Back to All Navagrahas

Surya (Sun)

सूर्य

Pitta (Fiery)

Overview

Surya is the king of all planets and the giver of life. He is often depicted riding a chariot pulled by seven horses representing the seven colors and days of the week. He governs self-esteem, father, and authority.

Deity

Surya Deva

Gender

Male

Caste

Kshatriya

Dosha Nature

Pitta

Astrological Profile

Significance:Represents soul, willpower, leadership, vitality, and authority.

Day

Sunday

Direction

East

Element

Fire

Associated Nakshatras

Krittika (1st Pada), Uttara Phalguni, Uttara Ashadha

Metal

Copper

Gemstone

Ruby

Chakra

Manipura (Solar Plexus)

Planetary Relationships:

Friendly:Moon, Mars, Jupiter
Enemy:Venus, Saturn
Neutral:Mercury

Dignities:

Exalted In:Aries (10°)
Debilitated In:Libra (10°)
Own Sign:Leo
Mooltrikona:Leo (0°–20°)

Zodiac Influence:

Rules Sign:Leo
Key Houses Influenced:1, 9, 10
Karaka (Significator) Of:Soul (Atma), father, government, vitality, authority

Orbital Details:

Duration in Sign:Approximately 1 month
Orbit Duration:365.25 days
Average Speed:1° per day

Symbolism & Iconography

Symbol:☉
Symbolic Meaning:Center of the Self, divine light, consciousness
Represents:Soul, Father, King, Authority, Vitality

Primary Color

Red/Golden

Health & Psychological Influence

Body Parts Governed
  • Eyes
  • Heart
  • Head
  • Bones
Potential Imbalances
  • Eye problems
  • Heart issues
  • Low confidence
  • Bone disorders
Positive Traits
  • Leadership
  • Self-confidence
  • Willpower
  • Dignity
Negative Traits
  • Ego
  • Domination
  • Pride
  • Overbearing nature

Mantras & Remedies

Primary Mantra:

ॐ घृणिः सूर्याय नमः

Beej Mantra:

ॐ ह्रां ह्रीं ह्रौं सः सूर्याय नमः

Chanting these mantras is believed to propitiate the Graha and mitigate negative influences while enhancing positive ones.

Mythological Stories & Cultural Relevance

Further Astrological Insights

Deeper Vedic Significance:Sun is the Atmakaraka (soul significator) in Vedic astrology and represents one’s true self, authority, vitality, and soul purpose.
Western Astrology Correlation:Associated with ego, identity, and the conscious mind in Western astrology.
Importance in Chart:
  • Determines leadership qualities and ambition.
  • Strong Sun enhances public image, weak Sun causes confidence issues.
  • Governs the 5th house (creativity, children) and 10th house (career).

The influence of Navagrahas is a cornerstone of Vedic astrology. Understanding their roles can provide profound insights into life's patterns. Always consult a qualified astrologer for personalized interpretations.