कर्णवेध(Karnavedha)

To improve health, enhance intellect, and protect the child from negative energies. It also holds cultural and aesthetic significance.

Karnavedha involves the piercing of the child's earlobes, usually in the third or fifth year. The ritual is believed to enhance physical health by stimulating acupuncture points and to open the inner ears to sacred sounds, thereby improving intellect and spiritual receptivity. It is also thought to ward off evil influences.

Some ancient texts associate Karnavedha with activating specific marma points (vital energy points) related to brain function and sensory perception. It is considered a purificatory rite that contributes to the child's overall well-being.