सीमन्तोन्नयन(Simantonnayana)

To safeguard the mother and fetus, reduce stress and mental anxiety during pregnancy, and invoke divine blessings for a smooth pregnancy and delivery.

Simantonnayana is the third Sanskar performed usually in the fourth or fifth month of pregnancy. This ritual involves parting the hair of the expectant mother, symbolizing the protection of both mother and unborn child from negative energies and promoting mental well-being and health. Its purpose is to safeguard the mother and fetus, reduce stress and mental anxiety during pregnancy, and invoke divine blessings for a smooth pregnancy and delivery. Key related concepts include Prenatal Mental Health, Protective Rituals, and Maternal Well-being. Modern adaptations include meditation and yoga for mothers alongside the ritual.

The Grihya Sutras prescribe Simantonnayana to protect the mother and child from evil influences. The Atharva Veda notes that the ritual safeguards mental and physical well-being during pregnancy. This emphasizes mental and emotional health of the mother, acknowledging the importance of psychological well-being for the fetus.