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ज्ञान(Jnana)
Knowledge
Jnana is the profound spiritual knowledge and insight that leads to self-realization and understanding of the ultimate reality (Brahman). It transcends mere intellectual learning and involves experiential wisdom about the nature of the self, the universe, and dharma. Jnana dispels ignorance (avidya) and illuminates the path to liberation (moksha).
In Sanatan Dharma, Jnana is considered the highest form of knowledge essential for spiritual liberation. It transforms the seeker by revealing the truth beyond worldly illusions and fosters detachment, compassion, and peace.
- Studying sacred scriptures such as the Upanishads and Bhagavad Gita.
- Meditation and contemplation on the nature of the self.
- Seeking guidance from enlightened teachers (gurus).
- Self-inquiry and introspection (Atma Vichara).
- Applying spiritual teachings in daily life.
- Overcoming ignorance and delusion.
- Deep inner peace and equanimity.
- Detachment from transient worldly attachments.
- Clarity about life’s purpose and dharma.
Bhagavad Gita 4.38
""In this world, there is nothing so sublime and pure as transcendental knowledge. Such knowledge is the mature fruit of all mysticism. And one who has achieved this enjoys the self within himself in due course of time.""
Highlights the supreme value of spiritual knowledge.
Upanishads, Chandogya Upanishad 6.8.7
""Tat Tvam Asi" (That Thou Art) — the fundamental teaching of self-realization."
A foundational statement of Jnana philosophy.
- Jnana is not mere intellectual knowledge or book learning.
- It is not theoretical but experiential realization.
- Reflecting on the impermanence of life.
- Seeking deeper meaning beyond material success.
- Practicing mindfulness and self-awareness.
- Applying ethical principles inspired by spiritual wisdom.
True knowledge helps in discerning deeper truths beyond superficial appearances, guiding ethical and meaningful living in a complex world.
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Cultivating these Gunas (virtues) leads to a balanced, harmonious, and spiritually fulfilling life. The information provided is for educational purposes.