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पारमार्थिक विवेक(Paramarthika Viveka)
Discrimination of Absolute Truth
Paramarthika Viveka is the highest form of discrimination, the ability to discern the Absolute Truth (Paramartha) from the transient appearances of the phenomenal world (Maya). It involves realizing the eternal, unchanging reality that underlies all existence, transcending illusion and duality.
In Sanatan Dharma, this discrimination is the pinnacle of spiritual wisdom, leading to liberation (moksha) by unveiling the true nature of the Self and reality beyond all false identifications.
- Deep study of Vedantic scriptures like Upanishads and Brahma Sutras.
- Meditation on the Self and Absolute Reality.
- Guidance from a realized guru or teacher.
- Dispassionate inquiry into the nature of existence (Jnana Yoga).
- Detachment from worldly illusions.
- Detachment from transient pleasures and pains.
- Steady peace and bliss.
- Freedom from fear and sorrow.
- Realization of oneness with all existence.
Chandogya Upanishad 6.2.1
""Tat Tvam Asi" (That Thou Art) — realizing the Self as the Absolute."
Highlights the identity of individual self with the Absolute.
Bhagavad Gita 7.14
""This divine ignorance arises from the delusion born of the material energy; it binds the soul to the cycle of birth and death.""
Understanding illusion vs. absolute knowledge.
- Paramarthika Viveka is not mere intellectual knowledge but direct experiential realization.
- It transcends all dualistic thinking.
- Recognizing that material success is temporary.
- Maintaining equanimity amidst life’s ups and downs.
- Prioritizing spiritual growth over worldly attachments.
- Seeing unity in diversity around us.
This guna helps seekers navigate beyond surface-level understanding to grasp deeper spiritual truths essential for lasting peace and fulfillment.
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Cultivating these Gunas (virtues) leads to a balanced, harmonious, and spiritually fulfilling life. The information provided is for educational purposes.